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Police Vetting for ECE in New Zealand – Compliance Guide (May 2026)
If you work in early childhood education (ECE) in New Zealand, police vetting isn’t optional — it’s a legal requirement under the Children’s Act 2014 (formerly the Vulnerable Children Act). This guide explains exactly what you need to do, who needs to be vetted, how often, and what happens if a vetting fails. All information is current as of May 2026.
Key rule: Under s. 15 of the Children’s Act 2014, every children’s worker who works in a regulated ECE service must have a current police vetting. This includes teaching staff, support staff, volunteers, and contractors who have regular contact with children.
Who needs a police vetting in ECE?
The Act divides children’s workers into two categories: core workers and non-core workers. Both require vetting, but the rules differ slightly.
Core workers
Core workers are people whose work involves regular, unsupervised contact with children. In ECE, this includes:
- Registered teachers and kaiako
- Teacher aides and support staff
- Centre managers and supervisors
- Any staff member who works directly with children for more than 3 hours per week
Core workers must be vetted before they start work and every 3 years after that (s. 15(3)).
Non-core workers
Non-core workers are those who have contact with children but are supervised or have limited interaction. Examples include:
- Administration staff who work in the office
- Cleaners who work after hours
- Contractors who visit occasionally (e.g., repair technicians)
Non-core workers must also be vetted, but the renewal period is every 3 years as well — there is no difference in frequency under the current regulations.
Warning: If a non-core worker’s role changes to include unsupervised contact with children, they must be reclassified as a core worker and vetted immediately. Failing to do so can result in a compliance notice from the Ministry of Education.
Interim safety checks
Before a full police vetting result comes back, you can still allow a person to start work — but only if you complete an interim safety check. This includes:
- Verifying their identity (e.g., passport, driver licence)
- Checking their work history and references
- Obtaining a signed declaration about any criminal convictions or pending charges
The interim check must be completed before the person starts work. The full vetting must then be initiated within 7 days (s. 16(2)). If the full vetting reveals a risk, you must immediately reassess the person’s suitability.
Remember: An interim safety check is not a substitute for a full police vetting. It’s a temporary measure only. You must still get the full vetting result within 4–6 weeks.
What happens if a police vetting fails?
A “fail” means the vetting has revealed information that makes the person unsuitable to work with children. This could include:
- Convictions for sexual offences against children
- Violent offences
- Drug offences
- Any other offence that indicates a risk to children
If a vetting fails, you must:
- Immediately remove the person from any role involving contact with children (s. 17(1)).
- Notify the person in writing of the outcome and their right to request a copy of the vetting result.
- Consider whether the person can be redeployed to a non-child-contact role (e.g., admin work with no child interaction).
- Keep records of the decision and any actions taken.
Warning: If you allow a person to continue working with children after a failed vetting, you may be in breach of the Children’s Act and could face penalties including fines up to $20,000 for an individual or $50,000 for a body corporate (s. 19).
Three-year renewal cycle
All police vettings for ECE workers must be renewed every 3 years. This applies to both core and non-core workers. The 3-year period starts from the date the vetting was completed (not the date you requested it).
To stay compliant, we recommend setting up a reminder system. Many centres use a spreadsheet or HR software to track expiry dates. If a vetting expires, the person must stop working with children until a new vetting is obtained.
Tip: Use ShiftScript to automate your vetting reminders and track expiry dates across your entire team. No more manual spreadsheets.
Record-keeping requirements
Under s. 18 of the Children’s Act, you must keep a record of every police vetting for at least 3 years after the person stops working for you. The record should include:
- The date the vetting was requested
- The date the result was received
- The outcome (pass/fail)
- Any actions taken as a result
These records must be kept securely and confidentially. Only people who need to know (e.g., the centre manager, HR) should have access.
What about volunteers and students?
Yes — volunteers and student teachers on placement are also covered. They must be vetted before they start, even if they are only at the centre for a short time. The same 3-year renewal rule applies if they continue volunteering or return for multiple placements.
Warning: If a volunteer or student is not vetted, and they have unsupervised contact with a child, you are in breach of the Act. This applies even if the volunteer is a parent of a child at the centre.
How to request a police vetting
Police vettings are processed through the New Zealand Police Vetting Service. You need to:
- Get the person’s written consent (using the official consent form).
- Verify their identity (e.g., passport, driver licence, birth certificate).
- Submit the request through the online portal or by post.
- Wait for the result (usually 4–6 weeks, but can be longer).
You cannot charge the person for the cost of the vetting — it must be covered by the employer (s. 15(5)).
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Frequently asked questions
How often do ECE workers need police vetting in NZ?
Under the Children’s Act 2014, all children’s workers in ECE must be vetted every 3 years. This applies to both core and non-core workers. The 3-year period starts from the date the vetting was completed.
What is the difference between core and non-core workers for police vetting?
Core workers have regular unsupervised contact with children (e.g., teachers, teacher aides). Non-core workers have supervised or limited contact (e.g., admin staff, cleaners). Both require vetting every 3 years, but core workers must be vetted before starting work.
Can an ECE worker start work before their police vetting comes back?
Yes, but only after completing an interim safety check (identity verification, work history, and a signed declaration). The full vetting must be initiated within 7 days of starting work.
What happens if a police vetting fails in ECE?
The person must be immediately removed from any role involving contact with children. You must notify them in writing and consider redeployment to a non-child-contact role. Failure to act can result in fines up to $20,000 for individuals or $50,000 for organisations.
Do volunteers and student teachers need police vetting?
Yes. Volunteers and student teachers on placement must be vetted before they start, even for short periods. The same 3-year renewal rule applies if they continue or return for multiple placements.
How long do I need to keep police vetting records?
Under s. 18 of the Children’s Act, you must keep vetting records for at least 3 years after the person stops working for you. Records must be stored securely and confidentially.